Using Nostalgia In Advertising To Create Emotional Connections & Convert Audiences
That feeling when a song comes on the radio and you’re taken right back to riding your bike around the cul-de-sac a million times with your friends or sitting in a hot car stuck in beach traffic. That jingle that reminds you of school mornings when you had to be pried from your cartoons. The Olympics commercial that makes you call your mom, because you can’t shake the happy/sad vibes. Nostalgia is a powerful device.
The complicated emotions that nostalgia conjures, usually with the hindsight of adulthood, are particularly useful in marketing and branding. By aligning heightened emotions with marketing messaging, lasting and effective impressions are possible. In some cases, the impressions persist for a lifetime, but using nostalgic feelings to capture a moment can be equally effective in the here and now.
Brands Capture Nostalgic Feelings With Throwback Campaigns
According to the study Nostalgia: Past, Present, and Future, “Nostalgia may facilitate use of positive perceptions about the past to bolster a sense of continuity and meaning in one’s life. An additional function of nostalgia may be its motivating potential.” For brands that want to generate happy feelings or create emotional connection for their product, it makes sense to conjure a sense of nostalgia. For example, memories that evoke the childhoods and teen years of Generation Xers and Millennials have recently been trending.
Generating Happy Memories Can Increase Sales And Brand Loyalty
A study by the Journal of Consumer Research, Nostalgia Weakens the Desire for Money, looked at why nostalgia is a trigger for consumers and found that consumers asked to think about their pasts were open to spending more money than those who reflected on current or future memories. Another aspect of the study illustrated that people were more willing to “give more money (but not time) to others after recalling, reflecting, or writing about a nostalgic past life event.”
The data gathered from this study is relevant for brands looking to move products or boost donations — which can begin with the connections nostalgia offers. For new brands, tapping into nostalgia can invite happy or familiar feelings for a product they were previously unfamiliar with, and may bridge the gap between old and new consumers, or appeal to younger generations. Similarly, if consumers are reminded of their own histories with brands, they may be more likely to buy those products because of prior loyalties or affection for the products.
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